```javascript Code Block Example
const hello = "world" ;
```
Basic Code Block
Use fenced code blocks by enclosing code in three backticks.
Syntax Highlighting
Put the name of your programming language after the three backticks to get syntax highlighting.
We use Prism for syntax highlighting. Test Drive Prism lists all the languages supported.
class HelloWorld {
public static void main ( String [] args ) {
System . out . println ( "Hello, World!" );
}
}
```java
class HelloWorld {
public static void main ( String [] args ) {
System . out . println ( "Hello, World!" );
}
}
```
Names
Add a title after the programming language to set the name of your code example. The text can be anything as long as its all in one line.
```javascript Code Block Example
const hello = "world" ;
```
Line Highlighting
Highlight specific lines in your code blocks by adding a special comment after the language identifier. Use curly braces {}
and specify line numbers or ranges separated by commas.
Line Highlighting Example
const greeting = "Hello, World!" ;
function sayHello () {
console . log ( greeting );
}
sayHello ();
```javascript Line Highlighting Example {1,3-5}
const greeting = "Hello, World!" ;
function sayHello () {
console . log ( greeting );
}
sayHello ();
```
Expandable
If you have a long code block and [expandable]
after your title to make it close and expand.
from datetime import datetime, timedelta
from typing import Dict, List, Optional
from dataclasses import dataclass
@dataclass
class Book :
title: str
author: str
isbn: str
checked_out: bool = False
due_date: Optional[datetime] = None
class Library :
def __init__ ( self ):
self .books: Dict[ str , Book] = {}
self .checkouts: Dict[ str , List[ str ]] = {} # patron -> list of ISBNs
def add_book ( self , book : Book) -> None :
if book.isbn in self .books:
raise ValueError ( f "Book with ISBN { book.isbn } already exists" )
self .books[book.isbn] = book
def checkout_book ( self , isbn : str , patron : str , days : int = 14 ) -> None :
if patron not in self .checkouts:
self .checkouts[patron] = []
book = self .books.get(isbn)
if not book:
raise ValueError ( "Book not found" )
if book.checked_out:
raise ValueError ( "Book is already checked out" )
if len ( self .checkouts[patron]) >= 3 :
raise ValueError ( "Patron has reached checkout limit" )
book.checked_out = True
book.due_date = datetime.now() + timedelta( days =days)
self .checkouts[patron].append(isbn)
def return_book ( self , isbn : str ) -> float :
book = self .books.get(isbn)
if not book or not book.checked_out:
raise ValueError ( "Book not found or not checked out" )
late_fee = 0.0
if datetime.now() > book.due_date:
days_late = (datetime.now() - book.due_date).days
late_fee = days_late * 0.50
book.checked_out = False
book.due_date = None
# Remove from patron's checkouts
for patron, books in self .checkouts.items():
if isbn in books:
books.remove(isbn)
break
return late_fee
def search ( self , query : str ) -> List[Book]:
query = query.lower()
return [
book for book in self .books.values()
if query in book.title.lower() or query in book.author.lower()
]
def main ():
library = Library()
# Add some books
books = [
Book( "The Hobbit" , "J.R.R. Tolkien" , "978-0-261-10295-4" ),
Book( "1984" , "George Orwell" , "978-0-452-28423-4" ),
]
for book in books:
library.add_book(book)
# Checkout and return example
library.checkout_book( "978-0-261-10295-4" , "patron123" )
late_fee = library.return_book( "978-0-261-10295-4" )
print ( f "Late fee: $ { late_fee :.2f} " )
if __name__ == "__main__" :
main()
```javascript Expandable Example [expandable]
const greeting = "Hello, World!" ;
function sayHello () {
console . log ( greeting );
}
sayHello ();
```
Code Groups
Want to display multiple code examples in one code box? Check out the Code Group docs:
Code Group Read the reference for the Code Group component